Gabriel Garcia Marquez Essay -- essays research papers

Gabriel Grcia MrquezGabriel Jos Garca Mrquez was born on March 6, 1928 in Aracataca, a town in Northern Colombia, where he was raised by his maternal grandparents in a house filled with countless aunts and the rumors of ghosts. But in order to prolong a better grasp on Garca Mrquezs life, it helps to run into something first about both the history of Colombia and the unusual background of his family.ColombiaColombia won its independence from Spain in 1810, technically making it one of Latin Americas oldest democracies, that the sad fact is that this "democracy" has rarely known peace and justice.     In the beginning, there was of course Spain and the Indians, happily hating each other as the Spaniards snap the land up in quest for gold, El Dorado, religious converts, and political power. The English, too, played their part, with Drake attacking Riohachi in 1568 and the countless colonial squabbles of the next hardly a(prenominal) centuries. Declarin g itself independent from Spain when Napoleon ousted the Spanish King in 1810, the new domain experienced a brief period of freedom and then was quickly reconquered in 1815 by the unpleasant and bloody campaigns of General Murillo. So a great deal did their internal bickering allow their fledgling country to fall to the brand name of Murillo, the period is immortalized in Colombias history with the colorful name of la Patria Boba, or "The Booby Fatherland." Round dickens, however, fell to the Colombians, when Simn Bolvar reliberated the country in 1820 and became its very first president. In 1849, the country was sufficiently advanced comme il faut to concretize their squabbling in the form of ii political parties, the Liberals and the Conservatives, who exist to this day. These two parties form the political framework for much of Garca Mrquezs fiction, and understanding their true natures is both a key to his writing and, unfortunately, an important insight to Lati n American politics in general.Although initially forming around the lens nucleus of two distinct and contrastive ideologies, long years of bloody difference of opinion have served to significantly erode the distinctions between the parties. The Conservatives and the Liberals are more homogeneous warring factions or clans than any parties with firmly established and radically different ideologies. Both tend to be repressive, both are corrupt, and bot... ... and in the aforesaid(prenominal) year he wrote Viva Sandino, a screenplayabout the Sandanistas and the Nicaraguan Revolution. Politics, however, would be farfrom his mind for his next work of fiction, which would be a cognize story. Turningagain to his rich past for inspiration and material, he reworked his parents inappropriatecourtship into the form of a decade-spanning narrative. The story would be about twofrustrated lovers and the long tome between their second courtship, and in 1986 Lovein the Time of Cholera was un veiled to the anxious world. It was highly received,and there was no question that Garca Mrquez had become a writer with generalappeal.By now one of the most famous writers in the world, he eased into a lifestyle ofwriting, teaching, and political activism. With residences in Mexico City, Cuernavaca,Paris, Barcelona, and Barranquilla, he immaculate the decade by publishing TheGeneral in his Labyrinth in 1990, and two years later Strange Pilgrims was born.In 1994 he make his most recent work of fiction, Love and Other Demons.Today, Garca Mrquez lives with Mercedes in Mexico City, where he has quitsmoking and is in the perpetual severalise of "writing a novel."