Acct 504 Case Study 2

ACCT504 Accounting and Finance managerial Use and Analysis Case Study 2 Evaluation of LJB unions Internal Controls Type the author name Due Feburary 10, 2013 Table of Contents split up Introduction1 Accounting regulations2 Establishing a Control Environment3 Segregation of duties4 Segregation of record retention form physical custody 5 Policies for lilliputian cash6 Pre-numbered invoices 7 dispersion of paychecks8 Hiring policies9 Independent internal verification 10 Conclusion 11The following is an military rank of LJB communitys internal gives, based on the information provided by the President of the company in an effort to prepargon his company for the requirements pack to be a public aloney run company. First, I impart move over the legal requirement needed and the importance of internal controls for an organization. Then I leave come off the current policies and gear up better internal controls for to apiece one area of concern. Once these policies get been instituted by the LJB Company, they should be ready to flow with their plan to go public.There are many invoice regulations required by a public company. All accounting reports moldiness follow the FASB and s guidelines. However, the newest accounting guidelines fall under the Saranes-Oxley act of 2002. The Act mandates reform to amend financial disclosure from companies and to flinch fraud. It requires that senior management must rely the accuracy of the reported financial statement. Plus it requires that management and auditors maintain a system of internal controls and report the methods of these controls.If the company doesnt comply with the requirements, they could be subject to hefty fines. Before ca-caing internal controls, it is essential that the company establishes their control environs. The companys management must clearly outline its goals, standards and ethical motive since they set the stage for the atmosphere and integrity for the entire organization. With th e control environment in place, management mountain then implement its internal controls. I will review what control activities the company is doing right and what the company will need to change.The following control activities will be reviewed segregation of duties, administration of responsibility, adequate documents and records, physical control over assets and records and independent checks on performance. Currently, the LJB Company has one mortal who serves as the Treasurer and Controller. His responsibility includes secures and paying for all of the supplies. This polity leaves the company venerable to fraud and increases the chances of errors. The company must establish a segregation of duties.Responsibilities should be separate, so no employee should be in the position to both(prenominal) make and conceal errors or fraud in the normal course of their duties. Therefore, I would recommend one soul should be in charge of purchasing the supplies and that all purchases s hould be approved by a supervisor. Another person should be in charge of paying for the supplies and verifying that the purchase is accurate and approved. This should reduce the risk of undetected errors and confines the opportunity for fraudulent behavior.In addition to the purchasing/paying duties, the accounting person alike receives the checks and completes the monthly bank reconciliation. When one individual is responsible for both activities, the potential for errors and irregularities is increased. There should be a segregation of record property form and physical custody. The accountant should not have custody of the checks and be responsible for the monthly band reconciliation. There should be a constitution in which the work is either separated or reviewed by a supervisor. Next, I will review the companys policy for footling cash.The current system allows every employee access to the cash and they are notwithstanding required to leave a note if they remove any funds. This policy violates many proper internal control activities. The company needs to establish who is ultimately responsible for handling the petty cash. Only authorized effect should have access to the funds. Expenses paid from the petty cash fund can only be made for the purpose the fund was authorized and must be supported by a receipt. When it is not in use, the petty cash box must be placed in a locked safe or cabinet.An independent count of the receipts and cash on hand must be performed regularly by an accounting officer or supervisor. The new policy of using pre-numbered invoices is an excellent way to batten down that all documents are accounted for. It will also help errors such as, introduction the record in more than once or missing entries entirely. any gap in the numerical sequence may indicate a problem and possibly catch errors. I would also recommend the purchase of indelible ink machine to print checks. This will insure that the ink cannot be erased or washed a way for fraudulent use.Next we will review the controls set up regarding issuing paychecks. The current procedure has the accountant plectron up the paychecks and leaving them in his office for pick up. The checks are locked into a safe if he leaves for the weekend. When you pay employees, certain controls are needed to reduce the risk of fraud or errors. Whenever possible, the accountant should hand the checks directly to the employee, and invariably lock up undistributed paychecks. Another solution would be to have your employees set their paychecks to be automatically deposited directly into their personal bank account.The conterminous step is to review your hiring policies. I would recommend counting the policy of having both the President and the accountant interview and make decisions on hiring an individual. However, I would also recommend implementing the following policies. If an employee handles cash, the company should have that employee bonded to protect the company fr om theft. A thorough background check should be run on each employee. All credentials should be verified by phone or by receiving a copy if applicable. After the employee has been vetted, be sure to cover up train employees.This will be useful when you require employees to take vacations and short-circuit employees duties. All of these practices should lower the risk of employee theft. To ensure the reliability of the accounting information, an employees duties should be verified by others who do did not do the work themselves. I would also recommend that the company sets up a system for an independent internal verification. The company should audit data prepared by an employee periodically. This person should be independent of the activities or department of the person being audited.All discrepancies will need to be reported to management, so disciplinary action should be taken. In conclusion, establishing a system of internal controls will create a system of checks and balance s that will reduce fraud, errors, increase strong suit and insure they are fully compliant will all laws and regulation. each internal control is the means by which an organizations resources are directed, monitored and measured. These recommendations will help the company establish specific policies and procedures they will need to reach their goals of becoming a publically traded company. 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Overcoming the Five Dysfunction of a Team Essay

The majority of Patrick Lencionis work The quintet Dysfunctions of a Team is a fictionalized account of a very true management challenge. The fictitous company is DecisionTech, a 150 person software start-up in Silicon Valley. The company, thanks to the efforts of Jeff the companys firstCEO, is well funded and staffed with top level executives. However, the company is lagging behind several competitors and the bill has replaced Jeff with Kathryn. Kathryn immediately begins a careful review of the situation and determines that the senior management police squad isnt much of a team at all. Utilizing a series of exercises and off-site meetings, Kathryn begins an aggressive team building (and team thinning). She opens ever meeting of her transport reports with the following speechWe have a more experienced and happy executive team than any of our competitors. We have more cash than they doWe have better core technology. And we have a powerful board of directors. Yet in spite of all that, we are behind two of our competitors in terms of both revenue and customer growth. Can anyone here tell me why that is?In fact, Kathryn goes on to open every executive team meeting with this very quote. In time, Kathryn observes the personality traits of her team and their trivial comings clearly illustrate the 5 dysfunctions of a typical teamTeams pack trust to communicate honestly and openly Absence of Trust apprehension of ConflictTeams must commit together Lack of Commitment. (Trust is a Prereq) shunning of AccountabilityInattention to resultsKathryn succeeds in righting the ship and turning DecisionTech around still not without some trials and tribulations on the way. The newly invigorated executive team is much much stronger.More Key PointsCommon team goals backsheesh individuals to making better decisions, seeing beyond their own potentially specify self interests and really moving the needle in the corporate world. The thingmabob is simple building and main taining a team is hard work and nooky force even the most seasoned professional well extracurricular of their traditional comfort zones. Professionals have disparate work habits, communication styles and levels of stirred up intelligence. Getting everyone to pull in the same direction can be tough workThis book also includes pages of worksheets, self-assessments and more. This work is a speedily one or two hour read.Recommended ResourcesFor a more in-depth, universal summary of Five Dysfunctions of a Team

Francisco “Franz” Arcellana Essay

Francisco Franz Arcellana (September 6, 1916 August 1, 2002) was a Philippine writer, poet, essayist, novice, journalist and teacher. He was natural on September 16, 1916. Arcellana al depicty had ambitions of fit a writer during his years in the elementary. His actual piece of composing, however, started when he became a member of The Torres Torch Organization during his high school years. Arcellana continued writing in various school papers at the University of the Philippines Diliman. He subsequentlywards on current a Rockfeller Grant and became a fellow in creative writing the University of Iowa and Breadloafs writers conference from 1956- 1957. He is considered an important progenitor of the modern Filipino bypass account in position. Arcellana pi wizardered the development of the abruptly storey as a lyrical prose-poetic form within Filipino literature. His works atomic number 18 now often taught in tertiary-level-syllabi in the Philippines. umpteen of his wor ks were translated into Tagalog, Malaysian, Russian, Italian, and German. Arcellana won 2nd place in 1951 Don Carlos Palanca account Awards for literary works, with his ill-considered story, The Flowers of May. 14 of his short stories were withal entangled in Jose Garcia Villas Honor Roll from 1928 to 1939. His major(ip) achievements allow ind the starting line award in art criticism from the Art Association of the Philippines in 1954, the Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinangan award from the city government of Manila in 1981, and the Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni Balagtas for face legend from the Unyon ng mga Manunulat sa Pilipino (UMPIL) in 1988. Francisco Arcellana was proclaimed field Artist of the Philippines in Literature in 1990. Arcellana is buried at theLibingan ng mga Bayani.Arcellana died in 2002. As a case Artist, he genuine a state funeral at the Libingan ng mga Bayani. His grandson Liam Hertzsprung performed a piano concert in 2006 dedicated to him. Arcellanas prom ulgated books include* Selected Stories (1962)* Poetry and Politics The State of Original paper in English in the Philippines Today (1977)* The Francisco Arcellana Sampler (1990).* Lualhati Torres BautistaLualhati Torres Bautista (born Manila, Philippines December 2, 1945) is one of the fore roughly Filipino female overboldists in the memorial of contemporaryPhilippine Literature. Her novels include Dekada 70, Bata, Bata, Pano Ka Ginawa?, and GAP.Bautista was born in Tondo, Manila, Philippines on December 2, 1945 to Esteban Bautista and Gloria Torres. She gradatory from Emilio Jacinto Elementary School in 1958, and from Torres High School in 1962. She was a news media student at the Lyceum of the Philippines, just now dropped out tied(p) before she finished her freshman year. Despite a lack of dinner gown training, Bautista as the writer became known for her honest realism, courageous exploration of Philippine womens issues, and her compelling female protagonists, who confr ont difficult situations at domicile and in the workplace with uncommon grit and strength.Lualhati garnered several Palanca Awards (1980, 1983 and 1984) for her novels GAP, Dekada 70 and Bata, Bata Pano Ka Ginawa? exposing injustices and chronicling women activism during the Marcos era. GAP, published in 1980, is the story of a man coming to grips with intent as an Amerasian. It is a multi-layered scrutiny of the administration behind US bases in the Philippines, seen from ordinary citizens living in O enormousapo metropolis point of sensible horizon. Dekada 70 is the story of a family caught in the middle of the unquiet decade of the 1970s. It details how a middle class family struggled and faced the changes that appoint Filipinos to rise against the Marcos government. These series of events happened after the bombing of Plaza Miranda, the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus, the proclamation of martial law and the random arrests of governmental prisoners.The oppressive temperament of the Marcos regime, which made the people become much radical, and the shaping of the decade were every last(predicate) witnessed by the female protagonist, Amanda Bartolome, a mother of five boys. Bata, Bata Pano Ka Ginawa?, liter all(prenominal)y, Child, Child How Were You Made?, narrates the life of Lea, a working mother and a social activist, who has two children. The novel begun with an introductory chapter about the graduation day from kindergarten of Maya, Leas daughter. A program and a celebration were held. In the beginning, everything in Leas life were going smoothly her life in connection with her children, with friends of the opposite gender, and with her volunteer work for a humanity rights organization.But Leas children were both growing-up and Lea could see their stepwise transformation. There were the changes in their ways and personalities Mayas curiosity was becoming more obvious every day, while Ojie was crossing the boundaries from boyhood to teenage to adulthood. In the end, all three, and especially Lea, ease up to confront Philippine societys view of single motherhood and the novel itself brazens out to the questions of how it is to be a mother, and how a mother executes this role through modern-day concepts of p atomic number 18nthood. pass JoaqunNick Joaqun was born in Paco, Manila, one of the ten children of Leocadio, a colonel low General Emilio Aguinaldo in the 1896 Revolution, and Salome Marquez, a teacher of English and Spanish. Being read poems and stories by his mother, Joaquin taught himself by reading widely at the National program library of the Philippines and the library of his contract, who by that judgment of conviction was a successful lawyer after the revolution. This developed further his interest in writing. At age 17, Joaqun was first published in the literary section of the Pre-World War II Tribune under writer and editor program Serafn La non. Before publishing in the Tribune, Joaquin work ed as a proofreader of the paper. After winning a friar preacher Order-sponsored nationwide essay competition for La Naval de Manila, the University of Santo Tomas awarded Joaqun an ungain Associate in arts (A.A.) and a scholarship to St. Alberts Convent, the Dominican monastery in Hong Kong.Upon his return to the Philippines, he joined the Philippines loose Press, starting as a proofreader. Soon, he was noticed for his poems, stories and molds, as well as his journalism under the pen name Quijano de Manila. His journalism was markedly both adroit and provocative, an unknown genre in the Philippines at that time, raising the level of coverage in the country. Joaqun deeply admired Jos Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines. Joaqun paid tribute to Rizal by way of books such as The storytellers bare-ass Medium Rizal in Saga, The Complete Poems and Plays of Jose Rizal, and A interrogative sentence of Heroes Essays in Criticism on Ten Key Figures of Philippine History.He excessively translated the heros valedictory poem, in the original Spanish Mi Ultimo Adios, as Land That I Love, Farewell Joaqun served as a member of Motion Pictures under chairwoman Diosdado Macapagal and President Ferdinand E. Marcos. Joaquins first move as National Artist was to estimable the release of imprisoned writer Jos F. Lacaba. Later, at a ceremony on Mount Makiling attended by First Lady Imelda Marcos, Joaqun delivered an conjury to Mariang Makiling, the mountains mythical maiden. Joaqun touched on the magnificence of freedom and the artist. As a result, for the remainder of the Marcos regime, Joaqun no agelong received invitations to address important heathenish events.LUALHATI BAUTISTALualhati Bautista is one of the foremost Filipino female novelists in the history of contemporary Philippine Literature. Her novels include, Dekada 70 (Decade 70), Bata, Bata, Pano Ka Ginawa? (Child, Child How were you made?, and GAP (short name for Olongapo, Philippines). In growt h to being a novelist, Lualhati Bautista is also a movie and television film writer and a short story writer. Her first screenplay was Sakada (Seasonal Sugarcane Workers), a story written in 1975 that exposed the plight of Filipino peasants. Bautista has received intelligence from the Philippines Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature and the Surian ng Wikang Pambansa in 1987. Her award-winning screenplays include Bulaklak sa City Jail (A Flower in City Jail) (1984), Kung Mahawi Man ang Ulap (If The Clouds are Parted) (1984), Sex Object (1985).For screenplay writing, she has received recognition from the Metro Manila photo Festival (best story-best screenplay), Film Academy Awards (best story-best screenplay), brilliance Awards (best screenplay), FAMAS (finalist for best screenplay), and URIAN awards. Two of her short stories have also won the Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, Tatlong Kuwento ng Buhay ni Julian Candelabra (Three Stories in the life histor y of Julian Candelabra), first prize, 1982 and Buwan, Buwan, Hulugan mo Ako ng cheerfulnessdang (Moon, Moon, Drop Me a Sword), third prize, 1983. Bautista also authored the television dramas Daga sa Timba ng Tubig (The fawn in the Bucket of Water) (1975) and Isang Kabanata sa Libro ng Buhay ni Leilani Cruzaldo (A Chapter in the Book of Life of Leilani Cruzaldo) (1987).The latter won best drama story for television from the Catholic Mass Media Awards. Bautista was honored by the Ateneo Library of Womens Writings on March 10, 2004 during the 8th Annual Lecture on Vernacular Literature by Women. In 2005, the Feminist Centennial Film Festival presented her with a recognition award for her outstanding achievement in screenplay writing. In 2006, she was telephone receiver of the Diwata Award for best writer by the 16th internationalistic Womens Film Festival of the UP Film Center. She is also the only Filipino included in a book on foremost International Women Writers published in Japa n, 1991.Francisco Baltazar, known much more widely through his nom-de-plume Francisco Balagtas, was a prominent Filipino poet, and is widely considered as the Tagalog equivalent of William Shakespeare for his trespass on Filipino literature. The notable epic, Florante at Laura, is regarded as his defining work. Balagtas intimate to write poetry from Jos de la Cruz (Huseng Sisiw), one of the most famous poets of Tondo. It was de la Cruz himself who personally challenged Balagtas to improve his writing. (source Talambuhay ng mga Bayani, for Grade 5 textbook) In 1835, Balagtas move to Pandacan, where he met Mara Asuncin Rivera, who would effectively serve as the muse for his future works. She is referenced in Florante at Laura as Celia and marching music. Balagtas affections for Celia were challenged by the influential Mariano Capule.Capule won the battle for Celia when he used his wealth to get Balagtas imprisoned under the accusation that he ordered a servant girls head be shave d. It was here that he wrote Florante at LauraIn fact, the events of this poem were meant to parallel his own situation. He wrote his poems in Tagalog, during an age when Filipino writing was predominantly written in Spanish. Balagtas published Florante at Laura upon his release in 1838. He moved to Balanga, Bataan in 1840 where he served as the assistant to the Justice of peace and by and by, in 1856, as the major Lieutenant. He was also appointed as the translator of the court. Balagtas is so greatly revered in the Philippines that the term for Filipino debate in offhand verse is named for him balagtasan.Jose Garcia VillaJose Garcia Villa (5 August 1908 12 June 1973) is a Filipino poet and a National Artist for Literature. He is known for introducing the reversed consonance rime scheme, as well as for comma poems that made full use of the punctuation mark in an innovative way. Villa is also a short story writer, critic, and painter.Villa was born in Singalong, Manila on 5 Aug ust 1908. He is the son of Simeon Villa, who was Emilio Aguinaldos physician, and Guia Garcia. Villa went to the University of the Philippines High School. He studied pre-medicine at the University of the Philippines but did not finish the course. He decided to take pre-law, but did not finish it either. Instead, he devoted a good burst of his college time writing short stories and poems.In 1930, he won the Philippines Free Press literary contest for his short story entitled Mir-i-nisa and used the prize bullion to go to the United States. He studied at the University of unexampled Mexico, and later at Columbia University. He taught poetry at the City College of New York from 1964 until 1973. He also worked in the Philippine Mission to the United Nations from 1954 to 1963 and became the viciousness consul in 1965. After retiring in 1973, he continued to need poetry workshops in his apartment in Greenwich Village, New York City.Francisco Sionil JoseHe has been called a Philippin e national treasure. innate(p) on December 4, 1924 in Rosales, Philippines, he was introduced to literature in public school and later at the University of Santo Tomas. temporary hookup working as a journalist in Manila, he moonlighted writing short stories and eventually novels. In the late fifties Jose proveed the Philippine tell of PEN, an international organization of poets, playwrights, and novelists. In 1965 he started his own publishing nominate SOLIDARIDAD, and a year later he began publishing the remarkable Solidarity, a journal of current affairs, ideas, and arts, still going strong today. Jose wrote in English rather than in his national wording Tagalog, or his native language Illocano.In 1962 he published his first novel The Pretenders. Today his publications include ten novels, five books of short stories, and a book of verse. His works are available in 24 languages and some have recently been published in North America by Random House. He has been awarded legion( predicate) fellowships and awards, most notable being the 1980 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Journalism, Literature, and Creative Communication Arts, the most prestigious award of its kind in Asia.Gilda Cordero-FernandoGilda Cordero-Fernando is a multiawarded writer, publisher and cultural icon from the Philippines. She was born in Manila, has a B.A. from St. Theresas College-Manila, and an M.A. from theAteneo de Manila University.Gilda Cordero-Fernando was born on June 4, 1932.Cordero-Fernando has two landmark collection of short stories The Butcher, The Baker and The candlestick Maker (1962) and A Wilderness of Sweets (1973). These books have been compiled and reissued later as fable Collection (1994). Another book, Philippine Food and Life, was published in 1992. unneurotic with Alfredo Roces, Cordero-Fernando worked on Filipino Heritage, a 10-volume study on Philippine history and culture published by Lahing Pilipino in 1978.Afterwards, she founded GCF Books which published a twe lve titles that deal with various aspects of Philippine culture and society. She received several Carlos Palanca and Philippines Free Press awards for her stories. In 1994, she received a Cultural Center of the Philippines (Gawad CCP) for her sprightliness achievements in literature and publishing. Cordero-Fernando has also worn numerous other hats as a visual artist, fashion designer, playwright, art curator and producer. In February 2000, she produced a hugely successful extravaganza entitled Luna An Aswang Romance..Linda Ty CasperLinda Ty Casper is a Filipino writer who has published over fifteen books, including the historical novel DreamEden and the political novels Awaiting Trespass, Wings of Stone, A Small Party in a Garden, and guard in the Plaza. She has also published three collections of short stories which present a cross-section of Filipino society. In 1992, Tides and Near Occasions of Love won the Philippine PEN short story prize another at the UNESCO International Wr iters Day, London and the SEAWrite Award in Bangkok Triptych for a washed-up Altar was in the Roll of Honor of The Best American bunco Stories, 1977.2 Her novel Awaiting Trespass which is about the politically sensitive theme of extort by the Marcos regime was published by Readers International ofLondon. This work gained her major critical attention in the United States for the first time, and in Britain the novel was chosen as one of the five best works of fiction by a woman writer published in 1985-86Born as Belinda Ty in Malabon, Philippines in 1931. She spent the World War II years with her grandmother while her father worked in the Philippine National Railways, and her mother in the Bureau of Public Schools. Her grandmother told her innumerable of stories about the Filipinos struggle for independence, that later became the topics of her novels. Linda Ty Casper graduatedvaledictorian in the University of the Philippines, and later acquire her Masters degree in Harvard Univers ity for International Law. In 1956, she matrimonial Leonard Casper, a professor emeritus of Boston College who is also a critic of Philippine Literature. They have two daughters and reside in Massachusetts.* The Transparent temperateness (short stories), Peso Books, 1963* The Peninsulares (historical novel), Bookmark 1964* The Secret Runner (short stories), Florentino/National Book, 1974* The Three-Cornered Sun (historical novel), New Day, 1974* Dread Empire (novella), Hong Kong, Heinemann, 1980* Hazards of Distance (novella), New Day, 1981* Fortress in the Plaza (novella), New Day, 1985* Awaiting Trespass (novella), London, Readers International, 1985* Wings of Stone (novella), London, Readers International, 1986* Ten thou Seeds (historical novel), Ateneo, 1987* A Small Party in a Garden (novella), New Day, 1988* Common Continent (short stories), Ateneo, 1991* Kulasyon Uninterrupted Vigils (collected first chapters), Giraffe, 1995Cecilia Manguerra BrainardCecilia Manguerra Brain ard is an award-winning author and editor of nineteen books. She co-founded PAWWA or Philippine American Women Writers and Artists she also founded Philippine American Literary House. Brainards works include the World War II novel, When the Rainbow Goddess Wept, Magdalena, and Woman With Horns and other Stories. She edited several anthologies including Fiction by Filipinos in America,Contemporary Fiction by Filipinos in America, and two volumes of Growing Up Filipino I and II, books used by educators.Cecilia Manguerra Brainard (born 1947) grew up Cebu City, Philippines, the youngest of four children to Concepcion Cuenco Manguerra and Mariano F. Manguerra. The death of her father when she was nine prompted her to start writing, first in journals, then essays, and fiction. She attended St. Theresas College and Maryknoll College in the Philippines and she did graduate work at UCLA.Brainard has worked with Asian American youths for which she received a Special Recognition Award from the Los Angeles Board of instruction. She has also received awards from the California State Senate, 21st District, several USIS Grants, a California Arts Council Fellowship, an Outstanding Individual Award from the City of Cebu, Philippines, Brody Arts Fund Award, a City of Los Angeles Cultural grant, and many more. The books she has written and edited have also won awards, the Gintong Aklat Award and the International Gourmand Award among them. Her work has been translated into Finnish and Turkish.Brainards second novel, Magdalena inspired the playwright Jocelyn Deona de Leon to write a act play, Gabrielas Monologue, which was produced in 2011 by the Bindlestiff Studio in San Francisco as part of Stories XII annual production showcasing original works for the stage by Pilipino/Filipino American Artists. Brainards writings can be found in periodicals such as Town and Country, Zee Lifestyle Magazine, localize Philippines, Philippine Graphic, Amerasia Journal, Bamboo Ridge among othe rs. Her stories have been anthologized in books such as reservation Waves (1989), Songs of Ourselves (1994), On a Bed of Rice (1995), Pinay Autobiographical Narratives by Women Writers, 1926-1998 (Ateneo 2000), Asian American LiteratureAlejandro Reyes RocesAlejandro Reyes Roces (13 July 1924 23 May 2011) was a Filipino author, essayist, dramatist and a National Artist of the Philippines for literature. He served as Secretary of Education from 1961 to 1965, during the term of Philippine President Diosdado Macapagal. Noted for his short stories, the Manila-born Roces was married to Irene Yorston genus Viola (granddaughter of Maximo Viola), with whom he had a daughter, Elizabeth Roces-Pedrosa. Anding attended elementary and high school at the Ateneo de Manila University, before moving to the Arizona State University for his tertiary education. He graduated with a B.A. in Fine Arts and, not long after, attained his M.A. from Far Eastern Universityback in the Philippines. He has since received honorary doctorates from Tokyo University, Baguios St. Louis University, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, and the Ateneo de Manila University.Roces was a captain in the Markings Guerilla during World War II and a columnist in Philippine dailies such as the Manila story and the Manila Times. He was previously President of the Manila Bulletin and of the hood College Foundation. In 2001, Roces was appointed as Chairman of the Movie and Television look back and Classification Board (MTRCB). Roces also became a member of the Board of Trustees of GSIS (Government benefit Insurance System) and maintained a column in the Philippine Star called Roses and Thorns. During his freshman year in the University of Arizona, Roces won Best Short novel for We Filipinos are Mild Drinkers. Another of his stories, My Brothers Peculiar wimp, was listed as Martha Foleys Best American Stories among the most distinctive for years 1948 and 1951. Roces did not only focus on short stori es alone, as he also published books such as Of Cocks and Kites (1959), Fiesta (1980), and Something to boast About (2005).Of Cocks and Kites earned him the reputation as the countrys best writer of amusing stories. It also contained the widely anthologized piece My Brothers Peculiar Chicken. Fiesta, is a book of essays, featuring folk festivals such as Ermitas Bota Flores, Aklans Ati-atihan, and Nagas Peafrancia. Something to Crow About, on the other hand, is a collection of Roces short stories. The book has been recently brought to life by a critically acclaimed play of the same title the staged version of Something to Crow About is the first Filipino zarzuela in English. This modern zarzuela tells the story of a poor cockfighter named Kiko who, to his married womans chagrin, pays more attention to the roosters than to her. Later in the story, a scrap ensues between Kikos brother Leandro and Golem, the son of a wealthy and almighty man, over the affections of a beautiful woman named Luningning. The resolution? A cockfight, of course.Something to Crow About won the Aliw Award for Best Musical and Best theatre director for a Musical Production. It also had a run off-Broadway at the La Mama Theater in New York. Through the years, Roces has won numerous awards, including the Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinangan Award, the Diwa ng Lahi Award, the Tanging Parangal of the Gawad CCP Para sa Sining, and the Rizal Pro Patria Award. He was at last bestowed the honor as National Artist of Literature on the twenty-fifth of June 2003. When once asked for a piece of advice on becoming a famous literary figure Roces said, You cannot be a great writer first, you have to be a good person.

Tegan Hrad Write Up

Was bysourcing the APP objectify the recompense move for Texan given the or so other af unanimousable alternatives? Outsourcing has seemed to acquire a rise In popularity and usage In our modern sentences. Outsourcing involves entering into a contract in which an in-ho employ ships alliance process, or processes, is at long last blow overed both(prenominal)where and broodt with from a third partys perspective. I would entertain to say that there atomic number 18 three primitive, helpful occurrenceors to outsourcing, especi every last(predicate)y when it abide bys to the world of demarcation. To start off, the cost of trading operations stick out be trimmed down done with(predicate) outsourcing.This, In turn, would attend to a reparation or business in accumulating to a greater extent illustrations. Secondly, every organization out there has the intention of delivering top-of-the-line services and goods. Outsourcing gutter dedicate to to a greater extent efficient deliveries. Specifically concerning information technology or approximatelything that would be considered to be a bit to a greater extent technical, outsourcing can bolster energy within that grumpy field of a technical nature. Thus, productivity would be improved through outsourcing. Thirdly and lastly, within a set interval of time, an establishment has the ability through outsourcing to complete encounters promptly.This Is due to the fact that time a third party is handling a certain growth of a certain company, that individual company can presently use its human capital and employees that may originally were going to fetch to deal with a peculiar development stage of a certain project which has now been outsourced in other, more than beneficial ways. More labor can be put into other areas. Yet, when concerning anes egotism or a companys self with much(prenominal) an area as information technology, outsourcing must be looked at with meticulous contemplat ion In order to guarantee the best possible outcome.Experts, on both ides of the aisle, the customer / purchaser and the outsourced business, must exhibit emblematic communication between the two of them. Both sides motivation to be act constantly and engaged. Items will need to be analyzed on a constant basis. Participation and engagement will be critical again. With all of this in mind, I would wipe out to say that the APP project macrocosm outsourced, on the part of Texan, was non a good move. They might ca-ca melodic theme it was a good move, but it turned out non to be be nonplus the project bombed, especially In calls of the time Interval In which It was supposed to be completed.Obviously, there were failures In regards to communication. Additionally, I think Texan did non make available various pieces of crucial material that could hand helped knockout. Maybe if baffling had possessed more intricate information or more information at a faster rate of speed, they could beat optimized various systems and system functions by the Intended due date. SECTION 2 What are the tradeoffs involved in having the requirements compend for a project performed by one of the wholes that would ultimately bold on the project? Off The main touch, concerning the requirements compendium tort a project, is to texture out owe a system specifically runs and how all the intricacies within that system plow to readher. In the course of any requirements analysis process, tradeoffs must be pondered. Additionally, when an organization ultimately decides to pick that other outfit to perform whatever assignments need to be done, a thorough thought process will have to go in to that as well. A variety of tradeoffs happen based on many an(prenominal) motives. Allow me to expand a bit. Leading off, I have to begin with cost.Cost is an essential, necessary component to under sign requirements analysis. Practically every equines out there is attempting to lower costs whe n taking on any spare-time activity while simultaneously trying to extract returns at an utmost level. Therefore, if the requirements analysis order is too pricey to do it in-house, the more fitting and fitted approach would be for that business to outsource to another agency the particular tasks and Jobs it unavoidablenesss done. I think ideally a dissolute or business group of sorts would love to use their own employees to complete tasks that the company need to be fulfilled.Unfortunately, employees can be limited in their knowledge bases. internally utter, it may not be able to be done and and then upper management may have to hire modernistic plurality or possibly more people based on the sizing of the project or project duties. This ramification may not have been in the minds of senior management. Basically, can senior management hire narrow down laborers or can they scoot on by without them? Cost in spades plays a role right here. What will be economical for the com pany? How long can companies consistently pay for specialized labor to work within their internal structures?What outsourcing options does a company have? Subsequently, con tightions and limitations regarding information technology are an integral part of the requirements analysis process. As a firm or company is mulling oer the idea of outsourcing, the individual company take to understand how technologically advanced the other agency is. What are the boundaries and controls of that other agency? Do they actually have a proficient police squad of technological professionals that will be able to deliver what they promise or will they get stuck on roundthing somewhere in the center field of the project? That would not be good.Whenever a company out there, no emergence how big or small it is, indicates to go with an outsourcing partnership, it always helps to uncover and hold the chemical aptness of the agency that will be providing the commissioned software product of odds and services. Thirdly, time is critical. The deliberation of time intervals and what of necessity to be holy within a certain time is vital when dealing with a requirements analysis. This is yet another tradeoff. Can we as a company, with everything that is already on our plate, complete projects x, y, and z on our own or do we need assistance acquiring such projects done in a more timely fashion?To top off this section, if time is the key subdivision that will make or break a project or series of activities, the companies that are researching outsourcing firms and will nonethelesstually pick one ineluctably to find one that is efficient in accomplishing the sought after name and address of time management. It is always nice for a business to have a positive rapport with an outsourcing firm. It might loosen up any stresses and that outsourcing firm may win the bid. Yet, how friendly is too friendly? Maybe a friendship could be cause for a lax / compassionateless atmosphere.SECTI ON 3 Given our Journeys through the world add up system development method discuss the choice of development methodology employed by bad Technician. I know in class thus far and in this reliable case (in certain spots), I learned some some different types of development methodology. From what I gathered, I conceptualise the range of methodologies crosses the spectrum from alert methods and waterfall- type routines over to engineering, iterative, and juncture access / design. One can even notice that within the Texan C. C. C. Document, the waterfall model is mentioned in the middle of knave four.Furthermore, within the leaden Technician document, on its page four, it used such key linguistic communication as iteratively on the top of that page and then linty and Joint run into in the middle of that page. I found it fascinating to go ski binding through my notes and sort of match up some of these buzz words in the context of these two cases as I read through them. I got t o see some of these methodologies referenced, shining a bit more light upon them. Concerning clayey Technician and what they employed, I would have to say the methodology that was exhibited was one of Joint Access and Joint Design.Moreover, I would say the waterfall methodology popped up too. Within the first pleasant of methodology Count methodology), the creators (the outsourced firm, Hard) take a breather in contact with the customer (Texan) concerning hoicks about what characteristics need to be assimilated into the layout of the current system in place. It is excessively helpful if the customer (Texan) has some know-how in regards to all the various pieces and cogs that should be built in and encompassed within the system. What the new system is going to be should be a clear propose within the customers mind.That notion will aid and benefit the minds and thinking processes of the designers, also known as the outsourced firm. The outsourced organization would then develop, foster, and nurture such huffy aspects and components into the system. Anything and everything that would be integrated or expanded upon into the system should adhere to strict compliance. The outsourced company cannot put something into the system that is not agreed upon or plain will not fit into the system. In continuation, once the system has been lowestized, the guest gets to test it.Hopefully the client does test it and does not still start ladder with it immediately. The customer company needs to make sure they are getting the correct requirements they negotiated. Most carely testing will occur, and this is where both parties can record any inconsistencies and inefficiencies. If rectifications need to be made or functionality needs to be improved, this is where it happens. When Jointly designing usages and purposes, both sides need to cooperate. It is only through this cooperation that a successful end result can be achieved.Texan and Hard need to be on the same page. A fter reading both cases, it was quite a obvious that there were some alignment problems. Furthermore, within this Joint methodology, it is obligatory that both sides have the same real time, working sentiency and information for what the anticipated system is supposed to become this also appeared to be problematic). There cannot be delays or miscues sending and receiving data and material. If there is a break down in any of the topics preliminaryly discussed, it will cause a failure within the development of the proposed, newer and better system.I do believe with the Joint designing, both companies put forth what they considered to be an adequate meat of effort but through their supposed tortes, they Jointly took a prod dive together. I truly believe distributively side cherished to help the other side, but they never accurately matched up with each other. It wasnt meant to be. In addition to the Joint access method, I also see elements of the waterfall method illustrated by Hard. However, with the project climate constantly changing, the waterfall method may not have been the best choice by Hard.Probably a better choice by Hard would have been something on the lines of an iterative method. The waterfall method can be quite elongated and rigid. It does not allow for flexibility and scope adjustments. I think the term scope creep ended up hitting Hard moderately hard there towards the end of both cases. With the waterfall method, it seemed to me resembling Hard could not really go back to a previous phase. It seems like the waterfall method displayed by Hard caused the project to overrun not only in regards to time but with cost too.SECTION 4 why did Hard Technician, the firm that performed the requirements analysis, have scope and requirements problems once the project commenced? Hard Technician decided to implement a methodology that involved sharing. The sharing was intend to be mutual and on a consistent basis. Regrettably, barriers that revolve d around steady interaction and dependable exchanges of information hindered a good keep down of project requirements. Even though Hard Technician reformed the requirements analysis, many of the goals and ideas that were slotted to take place did not meet the standards that needed to be in place. Problems had arisen.First off, the analysis stage was not a success. Hard had enormously depended upon their former rationality of the system. This understanding and knowledge had come about when they had actually contrived the requirement document. Through this, I can infer that most likely during the pure tone analysis phase, the project did not excel and outshine, as it was meant. It probably did not show promise and turned out to be a flop. at one time again, over-confidence in relation to the system and supposed familiarity with the system contributed to the failings and deficiencies of the planning and formulate committees of Hard.As an end product of all of this, there ended up being a wide-ranging shortage of awareness. The customer (Texan) and the outsourced firm (Hard) were not on the same page at all when it came down to the requests and wishes for what wanted to be done with the A / P System. Secondly, the Low Level Design Documents come to mind. There seemed to be time lost or time not properly used concerning the Olds. I do not think the company of Texan embraced a correct development methodology. Moreover, I do not believe Texan had enough adequate resources or enough expert-type employees.There are two great quotes on page three and then page four in the Hard Technician case that back up the previous sentence. The first one was While at the initial meeting, there had been many people close to the A / P project, it unfolded that it was only the most literal person at the meeting who understood the system Julia lone. The second was As a short cut, Hard decided that it would be impossible for Lila Jones (the expert) to critical review every singl e document, so they distilled what they knew onto a set of Powering slides which they presented to Jones for her reaction. Additionally, the interruption of said time was intrinsic regarding the end date for the project. As a consequence tot all these time issues, the managing team obviously wanted to take precautions and preemptive measures to try to condense the time of culmination for the project. However, in a way, this over eagerness to remedy time management difficulties headed towards some other errors that unknowingly held p the typical and customary functioning of the system. Overall, another methodology should have been used. I think the system failure was due to the methodology that got picked.There should have been another course of action where Texan did not have such a principal role. If that had been the case, maybe Hard could have improved the execution of the system. SECTION 5 The Case Writers state Sadly, Smith knew that Leadership and fealty, the paucity of whi ch was blamed for untold IT failures were not the problems here. Critique- do you agree? What do you see as the most important IT management failures here? It is quite evident that there was a deficiency in the commitment and leadership categories from both sides, Texan and Hard.This paucity, as it is called, caused several complications throughout the execution of the A / P project. Thus, I do not agree with the quotation above. I think leadership and commitment were some of the major problems and contributed greatly to the scoreless nature of the project. I mean, Texan did not exactly express an fire dedication to the project due to the fact that it never truly released a sufficient amount of knowledgeable staff to alp accelerate the OLD reviews. In response to all of this, Hard was pretty accommodating and compliant to the seemingly inflexible ways of Texan.The mannerisms of Texan displayed an attitude as if they did not care if the project was a success or not. Furthermore, Texan was adamant about having a fixed-price contract. This was all regardless of over-flowing costs and even the enthusiasm and cooperation of Hard to pay for some of the additional costs. This right here is sort of represent in a way that Texan really did not want to go the distance with this project. I feel as if Texan Just wanted to pay someone swiftly and have the outsourced company get it done swiftly too.Moreover, another conceivable drawback that could have endangered and be the project was employing the exact same company that also performed the requirements analysis. Concerning one final thought and going back real quick to the fixed-price contract, the usage of this kind of contract forced a sizeable test upon Hard in tackling the new transformations of the execution of the project. The system had some very complex pieces to it that were not initially recognized. SECTION 6 Which of the options for moving forward that Texan identify would you recommend? I would have to state that the project at hand was an immediate failure.Many conditions and obligations were not met. It is also obvious that more time and more money will be necessary to guarantee that at some point the project will be officially completed. Two primary reasons for the shortcomings of this project, yet again, included the sluggish rotational speed in regards to the L Ads and now tats they could send them back and forth to one another accompanied with appropriate feedback ND secondly, the consciousness that suddenly came about in regards to the fact that other and new elements needed to be incorporated into the system of which had not been delineated within the requirements analysis.Out of the four possible choices on page five-spot of the Texan document, I would go with a mix of one and three. Texan should stick with Hard, and they should also continue to devote resources to ideally fix, or at least patch the existing system. The fundamental recommendation, as I see it, would be to expand the timeline rather than to considerably shrink the projects nationality. I think Hard is starting to see the complexities, they Just need more time.An entirely new outsourced firm, I think, would be bad. A new firm might not even see what Hard is recognizing right now for an even longer period of time, which could possibly produce what would seem like an eternal drag of resources and money. I think this recommendation would be the best. I think it would be advantageous to Texan and Hard logically speaking because eventually the deliverables would be met, they would specifically be met by Hard, and maybe some sort of relationship restoration could be had.

History Essay

To what extent was England dominated by Spain and the inspection and repair of Spanish interests during the reign of bloody shame When bloody shame decided upon making Spain a close ally in 1554 with the marriage of herself and Philip II of Spain, she took surplus precaution to not give the superpower too ofttimes dominance over England. Despite that Lord Chancellor Gardiner and the House of Commons petitioned Mary to consider marrying an slopeman, after they feared that England would be relegated to a dependency of Spain, this fear in many cocktail dresss came true.Philip viewed the marriage as entirely political and his second chew up to England was undeterminedly only due to wanting involvement in England, Spanish interests in England were helpfully reinforced through the marriage and Marys foreign policy, subsequently making England a Spanish pawn. However arguments to evoke that England was not dominated by Spain are also clearly notice adequate, as Mary reliable her own advantages out of the marriage with Philip and assured Spain of the small(a) authority Philip would receive through the terms of agreement.The marriage between Mary and Philip which he viewed to be entirely political and leaving Mary to send back heavily on Philip allowed him to also enjoy surnames and honours for as persistent as their marriage should last. All official documents, including acts of parliament were to be date with both their names, parliament was to be called under the joint authority of the gibe and coins were to show the heads of both Mary and Philip.As well as Philip as a figure receiving authority in England, different advantages also tow to Spain being able to use England for Spanish interests. Involving England in the Hapsburg-Valois conflict, they made England into a submissive satellite around the Hapsburg power this finally led to the freeing of precious Calais for England after there was limited assistance in defence force of Calais. Philips coincidental investment in the English navy led to capacious advantages as he could consequently use this for his own eudaemonia, and his communication with the Netherlands.This could perhaps be seen as pre-planned by Philip and therefore strongly suggesting Spain was using England for its benefit wherever its interests lay. Other examples are obvious of Philip taking advantage of English involvement, and this can be seen at the Siege of St Quentin, where 5,000 Englishmen joined 70,000 Spanish. Philips forces broke through French defence and the English provide was made to seem more(prenominal) important than it was, in fact English troops were not real needed at all.Overall England can be seen as doing on the dot as Spain wished and Spain doing as they thought themselves necessary, the English cleared the channel for Phillip as he wished and Philip only visited England when he required Englands involvement, the marriage appeared exclusively one sided as Mary showed reliance on Phillip and heavily on Spanish advisors. Alternative views can also be noticed, as England received huge advantages through the alliance with Spain and perhaps gained just as much if not more than Spain had.The marriage with Phillip increase Marys Spanish inheritance, Philip was heir to vast territories in continental Europe and the New arena and upon marriage Mary became Queen of Naples and titular Queen of Jerusalem. It was obviously clear to Mary that she was in need of a husband and an heir, in this case Philip was providing both, he had already one son from his first marriage and this prove him a good breeder so subsequently benefited Mary enormously and her security in England.Alternative support and security was also open up upon the alliance as Henry II had strong Scottish support he was always a threat to England as he valued Calais, however Mary alone would seem an easy target, moreover line up with Spain she appeared stronger. We must also notice that Marys tac tical begin to the terms of the marriage agreement left her in a genuinely safe position. If no heir was secured or Mary died, neither he or his heirs would have any claim to the throne of England, Philip was to receive the title of King and rule as joint sovereign but he had no sovereign authority.He could not promote foreigners to hold station in England but he must uphold the laws of England. Those in Spain tangle that Philips honour had been disparaged and its probable that Philip felt the same, however Mary was left safe and secure with the ability to use Spain as she wished. Mary was able to secure Englands main commercial outlet with the Netherlands and could use Spanish help if necessary against political instability, overall English security increased hugely and the benefits were clearly noticeable, proving in fact England was not dominated by Spain and Spanish interests and Marys own interests were not left abandoned.In conclusion, both arguments provide fair points a nd an equal understanding of advantages and disadvantages for each sovereign due to the Spanish alliance however the view that England was a Spanish pawn is a weak one. It is obvious England played along with the religious service of Spanish interests but Mary still upheld authority and power, she only behaved to Spanish wishes to keep the alliance strong and secure. This did not necessarily mean that England was dominated and under Spanish dependency.Mary had a necessity to marry and suffer an heir, this was an expectation she was forced to follow, and subsequently Phillip filled this position and secured many other insecurities which needed to be attended. Consequently England possessed rag to numerous things Spanish inheritance, Charles V as an ally, Englands main commercial outlet with the Netherlands, access to Spanish Atlantic treasure and political stability. Overall England received increase security and benefits from the alliance with Spain, proving England not to be do minated by Spain but using Spain to its advantage equally as much.

Microsoft Outlook® User Manual Critique

Microsoft prospect drug substance ab drug drug exploiter Manual Critique The objective of this paper will be to evaluate Microsoft manual(a)(a) for mentality. According to Torkzadeh (1988), author of The Quality of User Documentation, User put downation is an important tool for communications. It enhances the value of an application to the user and in turn, improves user satisfaction (p. 99).When designing a manual Ganier (2007) suggests in his article, Comparative User-Foc utilize Evaluation of User Guides, the strategy for a user manual should focalise on 3 diagnostics change, structure, and its content. Ganier in his article also includes the criteria for measuring stick the quality and cleverness of the manual as, attractiveness, practicality, simplicity, and efficiency. The critique of the Outlook user manual will not evaluate the criteria using a dull score for each criteria on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is very bad and 5 is very healthyish (Ganier, 2007).Inste ad, it will erect a written critique of the Outlook user manual found upon Ganiers identified singularitys and criteria. sagaciousness of the Design Strategy The first characteristic of the Outlook user e-manual is format. Since the Outlook user manual is in electronic format or e-manual, it heap be launched from the application by pressure the F1 key on the keyboard. The cognitive workload required to utilize the engage of the e-manual is minimal. Structure, the second characteristic, refers to the layout of the knowledge and how users access the information based upon their knowledge.New users will typically access the information linearly in a step-by-step path whereas, more watchd users will access the information by function. on that point is no Getting Started section on the main identity card with tell pedagogy for new users. The Outlook manual is focused toward the experienced user, who would be essaying for instructions to perform a particular function. The l ast characteristic of the design of the Outlook user e-manual is content, which includes prominent headings, the use of vocabulary the user can comprehend, and the combined use of text and illustrations.The Outlook e-manual contained very good content. It has step-by-step instructions that are easy to follow with a motley of applicable illustrations. The manual uses clear and concise language which is easily unsounded however, the only drawback is a privation of illustrations in the manuals headers. Assessment of Criteria The first criterion Ganier identified for measuring the quality and efficiency of a user manual is attractiveness. (Merriam-Websters, 2010) defines attractive as arousing interest or loving ones thought, consideration, etc.Attractiveness is a subjective measurement which attempts to measure the ability of a manual to entice users to access it. The attractiveness of the Outlook user e-manual is minimal and the format is very simplistic. The headers are basic, bu t functional, and the lack of graphics or icons to succor identify the topics makes the appearance less attractive and approachable. By using icons along with the headers, it would improve the boilersuit look, making the document look more challenge and approachable.When clicking on a high train header for creating messages, the user is presented with a list of submenu topics from which to choose. The submenu topics have a third level of headings with instruction options for creating an e-mail message. The tangible instruction is presented to the user after clicking on 3 levels of topics and sub-topics. It contains an explanation of creating an e-mail with step-by-step instruction and includes a good combination of illustration and white space.Practicality, the second criteria, as it applies to a user manual or an instruction, is whether or not the manual or instruction is designed and applicable to actual use. Overall, the manual is useful if the user is flavour for instructio n on performing a specific task. The user e-manual does a good job of explaining the various functions of the Outlook application. The tool bar menu items include navigation buttons which allow the user to easily move the focus of the manual back one page at a conviction or by clicking on the home button, to return to the first page. simmpleness is the lack of complexity, r intricacy, (Merriam-Websters, 2010). The Outlook user e-manual fulfills the definition of simplicity in its ability to reach a diverse target audience, with the ability to demo and understand the content. Both basic and advanced users can utilize the seem function of the manual to find instructions on the topic macrocosm searched. Basic tasks, such as creating an e-mail, or tasks for more advanced users, can easily be found in the manual. The user e-manual lacks overall efficiency as it does not give the user the ability to accomplish a task with ease and speed.The user e-manual should allow the user, no mat ter what their experience level with the application, to be able to access the information in the well-nigh efficient manner. The Outlook user e-manual headings are not in every particular order and the user must scan the headings to find a specific topic. If the headers were sorted alphabetically, finding the topics would be more efficient. Once the information is found the instruction are clear and concise, and include the provide arrive of illustrations along with step-by-step instructions. ConclusionThe Outlook user e-manual is designed to be used in conjunction with the Outlook application. The manual has good content and is comparatively easy to use, with the exception of the need to drill down to multiple sub-headings. The search function of the manual provides an easy way to find information on a particular topic if the reader knows what they are searching for. The lack of icons to illustrate the headings, and the headings not being sorted alphabetically detracts from the attractiveness and the overall usefulness of the document.Both beginning and advanced users of the Outlook application can reach from reading the user e-manual. With the lack of a Getting Started section it makes utilizing the document for new users a little more tedious for progressive learning. The actual step-by-step instruction contains detailed and accurate information, which is attractively designed with the appropriate amount of whitespace and illustrations. Overall the user e-manual enhances the value of the Outlook application and helps the user improve their knowledge in using the application.References Torkzadeh, G. 1988, Fall). The Quality of User Documentation. daybook of Managment Information Systems, 5(2), 99-108. Ganier, F. (2007). Comparative User-Focused Evaluation of User Guides A Case Study. J. technical foul Writting and Communications, 37(3), 305-322. Attractive. 2010. In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 23, 2010, from http//www. merriam-webs ter. com/dictionary/attractive Simplicity. 2010. In Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Retrieved Nov 23, 2010, from http//www. merriam-webster. com/dictionary/ simplicity Outlook is a registered trademarks of the Microsoft 2010

The Reasons Why the World’s Languages Are Disappearing

The reasons why the spheres wrangles ar vanish Language is everything because language is a part of culture which is inseparable with human races life. People speak by their language regardless of what language they use. There ar more than 60. 000 languages which do exist in the world merely unfortunately without delayadays every fortnight, a language dies more than fractional of the worlds languages be in danger and by the end of this century it is going to disappear completely. The pace of the languages extinctions are alacritous than the extinction of flora and fauna.The proof is in the last 5 centuries, an estimated half of the worlds languages have become extinct but now language does not even need much longer detail to become extinct a century and it will be done. The primary coil reason as to why the worlds languages are fade is it has no longer speakers. Research proved that for the minor language, only a few people speak. Ironically, what research means by mino r is the local anesthetic languages in fact in that location are much more languages that is considered as minor or local rather than the major. It means that there are lots of languages which potentially extinct.Next, the second reason is the languages are considered old-fashioned. Moreover, some societies are surrounded by people who speak more common language. so, those societies watch to leave their mother tongue because it is some kind of disgrace of dumb speaking it in the middle of the society who speak more forward-looking languages. The third one, it is because of natural disaster. It just disappeared instantly. People died and also the language. Therefore there is nobody who can spread the language because they themselves as the native speakers died. debate number four is because of the complexity. People hate learning a severe language lots of minor and local languages have a soaring complexity as of finally people do not destiny to learn it and by doing so, they d o not speak it. Finally, there are 4 reasons why lots languages died out. All of them are the basic reasons but not only human who has contributed to the disappearing but also the nature. Therefore to stop the disappearing, there must be something that we are suppose to do such as try to learn the local language, learn to be proud of it and learn to keep it all the time.

Mix Racial and Cultural Groups Are Growing in the United States Essay

Mixed Racial and social Groups is increased by a marginal number in the united States. The growth of these racial gatherings started to surface through migration of polar ethnics and raised closely of their families in the unify States even through marriage. These are some of the electrical outlets that stick out been raised by individual pile of having an entity separation of mixed travel and ethnic or to considered them as Americans without a hyphen. Thinking about this issue myself, and echoing of my two children who married to a different ethnic rather than Samoans.These questions come to mind about this issue How, Why, and what the three words that take a big explanation about this matter. gibe to multiracial Americans, Americans whose personal identity as two or much washings identifies with just hotshot group culturally and socially. From statistics that I got from online, stated that about 2. 9% of the population in the year 2010 are self-identified as mu ltiracial. The identity or the classification of the peoples identification is generally according to the goal they were raised in. kindly segregation in m all areas of the country is forming interracial unions or cultural group. The diversity of social conditions through migrations brought new groups of people to the United States. through with(predicate) these migrations, mixed flights started to rise when interracial marriage were born and started to increase in the United States. The movement of multiracial identity by more than one ethnicity has taken place and strong. Statistics from the year 2010 census in the United States shows that the largest multiracial groups were whitened and black which is 1. 8 million. The other 1.7 millions are white and some other race, white and Asian is 1. 6, white and American Indian and Alaskan Native is 1. 4 million. I redeem learned that the largest suppuration group in multiracial is white and black which is about 134%. That is more th an 1 million people. MIX RACIAL AND CULTURAL GROUP According to Susan Saulny of the New York Times, title Race Remixed, state that sea of change is how we think about race, ethnicity and its place in society. I believe that a challenge to trend towards multiracial from a sociological perspective is a leap that we should take.The understanding of racial and ethnic categories of their boundaries can be a problem to other multiracial groups. I think that ancestry is the biggest order in identities through a number of generations through migrations. I in any case believe that each multi mix or racial group should be treat the uniform regardless of their identity. If they are legally citizens of the United States, they have the right to be treated equally. I believe that they have contributed to the upbeat and welfare of the United States through their services in employment at bottom the government, military or private companies.Regardless of the race and ethnicity, they should be treated and considered Americans. President Obama is good example of what I mean about treating them the same no matter what color of their skin or where they are from. I know that some of these mix race entities are trying to divorce themselves with-in the United States but when they travel to other countries of the world, they considered be call Americans. As a citizen of New Zealand, I am proud to call myself to be an American and I respect the land that my children were born.What can the United States or these multiracial groups gain from wanting to be separated from their identity. Through my inquisition online, I came across Mrs. Karissa Sullivas draft and she said that ancestry influences identities. She said that socialization is the crucible of racial and ethnic identity formation. Farley in 2002, make up racial and ethnic classifications which was adopted by the government for each race or reconsidered themselves to either refuse to identify their own race and ethnic c ategory. MIX RACIAL AND CULTURAL GROUP.I believe that mix racial and cultural groups are increasing daily by the number throughout the United States. However, research shows that children with an original multiracial identity grow up to be happier than those of single-race identity. Some of the statistics shows that another addition to the growth of mix race is through adoption of children from countries outside of the United States. According to Facts for Families 2010, parents are coping with these pressures in having open communications with the families about their culture and race.Encouragement and support in every multicultural group for families to be familiar with their language, traditions and customs within their families. They have to support and try to march a good relationship by creating a network for their children, parents, family member, relatives and the community. In conclusion, the separation and classifications between mix racial and multicultural groups is not an aristocratic task or thing to do. Two of my children are married to different ethnic. My oldest daughter is married to an African American and my son is married to a girl who is beautiful and white but has about four or five mix blood in her.I believe in democracy and the United States is nowhere in having a separation of any mix race and cultural group who are living in the United States. God Bless America, God bless the people of the United States. References Perez, Anthony Daniel, Hirschman, Charles. The Changing Racial and Ethnic. http//www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pmc/articles/PMC2882688/ The American Academy of Child and Adolescent psychological medicine (March-2011). Facts for Families, no. 71 Multiracial Children. http//www. aacap. org/galleries/FactsForFamilies/71_multiracial_children. pdf Dr. Nicole Martinez and Mrs. Karissa Sullivan. May 6, 2013 .docx.

Lebanese Delight

A Lebanese Delight Silent Thesis like a shot I am overtaking to inform you almost a midsection easterly side knockout called Tabouli or Tabouleh. I. Introduction A. Have you invariably stumbled on the Lebanese cuisine more specifically on their various types of victuals? 1. Im sure all of you convey had a taste of a lay east dish peerless touch in your life, whether you knew it or not. 2. Just manifestation for a whole table, breakfast, lunch, and dinner, make full with a feast and that is a Middle Eastern tradition remove followed everyday. . When I was younger and even until this day I am face up with Middle Eastern hospitality of getting victuals incessantly shoved in my face, but this is how I was introduced to my favorite salad, Tabouleh. b. No matter how hard you crusade to resist these full course meals, Middle Eastern women are dour and would not allow you to leave their house without the proper intake of their food, and Im talking non-stop service. B. Be ing Lebanese I am constantly surrounded by the food and culture but whose to argue. C.Today I am going to talk to you about a specific side dish called Taboulie or Tabouleh. 1. First, I go away tell you the history of where Tabouleh originated from to get a feel of the eating style in the region of the Lebanese cuisine. 2. Then, I go away tell you what Tabouleh is considered to be in the Lebanese Culture. 3. Lastly, I will tell you what Tabouleh consists of. D. I will begin by telling you about the Lebanese cuisine. II. The Lebanese cuisine is extremely rich in flavors and modify and yet often offers recipes easy to prepare and suitable for a firm diet. A.According to the concord The Complete Middle Eastern Cookbook written in the year 2000 by Tess Mallos, an seed and consultant to advertising companies, she states, foreign influences dupe been felt widely in the area, of Beirut. 1. Lebanon has been ruled by foreign powers and as a result they rescue influenced the types of food the Lebanese ate. 2. According to the book Mediterranean Cooking written by Andrea Chesman in 2005 she writes, Middle Eastern cooking is based in the peasant traditions of the farthermostmers and nomadic peoples who have inhabit the region for thousands of years. a. Its ancient cuisine and many of the same dishes depict in Egyptian texts and in the Bible are still eaten in the Middle East today. b. Its influence was spread all around the Mediterranean. B. The food of the entire Mediterranean region is considered to be a celebration of life. 1. It is clean-living, flavorful, and various(a) and the cuisine of Lebanon is, as a whole, the Mediterranean diet. a. It includes starches, fruits, vegetables, fresh fish and seafood. b. trigger-happy content is eaten less often than poultry, and usually the only red meat is lamb. . Along with the Lebanese cuisines flavors, have it aways a large amount of garlic and olive oil. a. Joe George a chef and culinary educator writes in his article titled heathenish Cuisine Lebanon in 2001, that these two ingredients, olive oil and garlic, are an infixed part in Lebanon and usually a typical meal consists of them. b. Sanaa Abourezk, an author and chef writes in her book titled Secrets of Healthy Middle Eastern Cuisine in 2005 that other than in a few deserts, butter or cream is rarely used and is replaced by olive oil. C.The cuisine of Lebanon focuses on herbs, spices and the freshness of ingredients, the combinations of the dishes are almost limitless. 1. In her book, Tess Mallos writes about the ingredients used for Arabic cooking. 2. It is almost essential that every Arabic or Middle Eastern household stock up on fine and coarse burghul, Tahini, dehydrated beans, chick peas, dried mint and a spice mix called zatar. 3. Anissa Helou in her book written in 1994 titled Lebanese Cuisine, she mentions that finding fresh vegetables and fruits would be common and is essential diet in the Lebanese Cuisine. D.Now that you have well-read about the history of the Lebanese Cuisine, I am going to inform you of what Tabouleh is considered to be in the Lebanese Culture. III. To understand the various types of food you must also understand the Middle Eastern hospitality and when incompatible dishes are served. A. Tess Mallos writes in her cookbook that Middle Eastern hospitality is oftentimes expressed with the offering of mezze. 1. Mezze is an array of small dishes which portray different colors, flavors, textures, and aromas, fundamentally they are appetizers, and are only limited by the avail mogul of ingredients and the ability of the cook to prepare them. . These various types of appetizers hobo be cooked on a minutes notice so it can be very promptly but efficiently. b. Mezze may be as simple as pickle vegetables, hummus, boodle, Baba Ghannouj, lebneh, Tabouleh, or it can become an entire meal consisting of grilled marinated seafood, skewered meats and a variety of cooked and raw salads. 2. The se appetizers can be refrigerated, frozen, and later when entertaining guests, defrosted. 3. most all types of mezze are served with the Arabic flat bread also know as pita bread, which is basically a replacement for a fork.B. Tabouleh is one(a) of the most common types of zesty salad appetizers in the Lebanese culture. D. Now that you have learned about the history of the Lebanese Cuisine as vigorous as what its considered to be in the Lebanese culture, I am going to inform you of a specific dish called Tabouleh. IV. According to Claudia Roden, a food writer, she writes in her book titled The New Book of Middle Eastern Food in 2000 that Tabbouleh has been around for about 4,000 years. A.Tabbouleh is a Middle Eastern salad thought to have originated in the Bekaa Valley of Lebanon in the mountain region of Zahle. 1. Tabouleh was one of the local mountain-village foods offered in the cafes and spread far and wide. a. According to Claudia Roden, it started as a relatively substantia l salad that was rich with bulgur wheat but was transformed later into an all-green herby affair. b. Bulgur is basically cracked wheat, that has been change state and dried, then ground, and it is the basis of many salads in the Middle East, Tabouleh has become one of the famous ones. . Taboulehs primary ingredients are burghul, finely chopped parsley, mint, tomato, leek and other herbs with lemon juice, olive oil and various seasonings. 3. In the hometown Tabouleh is traditionally served with a lettuce leaf, but in the United States its eaten with pita bread as a dip. B. Tabouleh is considered to be one of the main salads one will find at every table of a Lebanese family. V. Conclusion. A. The Lebanese Cuisine can be more complicated than one can assume. 1. One simple dish can have a large background to it, a deeper origin. 2.I am sure all of you have tested a Middle Eastern dish one point in your life. B. If you have not, well today you have learned what to look for when you come across a Lebanese dish, and what the origin of Tabouleh is. C. We learned three things. 1. First, we learned about the history of where Tabouleh originated from and the Lebanese Cuisine. 2. Second, we learned what Tabouleh is considered to be in the Lebanese culture. 3. Lastly, we learned about what Tabouleh consists of. D. The next time you come across a Lebanese dish, more specifically a salad, you now know what to look for.

Advanced Practice In Nursing Cultural competence in the field of advanced practice in nursing

Culture is an essential component of the world because it provides privates with their avow shipway of dealing with daily activities. Culture besides allows each country to sustain their own principles and attitudes, based on how they perceive issues.Analysts consider elaboration as a mental scheme that has shaped each population to its own characteristic features. In the field of nursing, it is principal(prenominal) to understand the concept of culture because these health thrill headmasters are answerable for providing medical services to any individual in need, regardless of ethnical background (Torres, 2009).It is therefrom imperative that modern serve carrys are adept with the differences in culture, in order for them to actors line the best quality of healthcare that could be provided to the persevering.Cultural competence pertains to the ability to espy differences in culture and still be able to professionally abandon their services to the client, regardle ss of ethnic background (Verma et al., 2009). It has been earlier established that heathen competence can be achieved in several ways.One of the closely unambiguous methods is by dint of learning different cultures and applying much(prenominal) knowledge at the true workplace (Campinha-Bacote, 2009).It should be noted that affected roles from separate countries who seek medical circumspection in the hospital whitethorn carry different values, as well as beliefs, from what is commonly accepted or considered as a norm. The worthy knowledge and understanding of these differences may therefore define the success of intervention by influencing the patient to adhere to the suggested therapy (Pumariega et al., 2009).The issue of cultural competence is a relatively new concept in the field of nursing and this is mainly due to the significant increase in migration roughly the world (Sperber, 2009). It is thus normal to see that a city, state or country is inhabit by several nationalities because these migrants opted to find a better place for them to harmonize in.In addition, it is a common occurrence that these recent migrants succumb to medical conditions and thus they need to seek medical oversight at the nearest healthcare institution. It may thus be possible that a foreign-born patient will seem shocked at the method of medical attention that is given to him in a Westernized hospital (Im et al., 2009).Cultural competence is thus a critical factor in the healthcare field because it may influence both the success of the treatment and the extent of cost for provide healthcare to the patient (Werkmeister-Rozas and Klein, 2009).There are several theories that attempt to explain the concept of cultural competence. The theory concocted by Campinha-Bacote (1994) describes that attainment of competence in culture is gained through a continuous effort in learning and applying the lessons to the nursing professional immediate environment.This theory is a ssociated with the gain of awareness there are unimpeachably differences in cultural backgrounds among individuals and thus any interactions between individuals should be characterized with certainisation of these differences. nursing professionals should thus be actively conscious of the attitudes and beliefs of their patients and this may be notice through the mutual exchange that the nursing professional will transmit to the patient during medical treatment.The theory also teaches the meaning of cultural knowledge, which pertains to the crop of accept that certain ethnic groups follows particular beliefs that may or may not be parallel to what is considered the norm in the Western world.The Campinha-Bacote theory also educates the nursing professional of the concept of cultural skill. This topic involves the actual application of the lessons that the nursing professional has learned on the patient that he is currently taking care of.The nursing professional has been trained to get by a number of cultural backgrounds and thus it is expected that this healthcare proletarian could positively identify the patients culture through the answers he provides to him from interviewing him upon presentation at the hospital.The Campinha-Bacote theory also employs a form of ikon of the nursing professional to different cultures. This may be done in the form of engagement in a nursing care ease that is known to maintain patients of varied cultural backgrounds. The exposure of the nursing trainee to such environment may be helpful in instilling a sense of variation that is normally present in all situations and places around the world.Another theory that explains the concept of cultural competence is that designed by Lipson and Steiger (1996). This alternative theory is based on the concept the self-care is a widely distributed characteristic that encompasses all cultural backgrounds. The approach thus upholds the idea that either individual strives to take car e of themselves, as well as the other members of their family.Taking care and giving concern to the community and the family is also cover under the theory of Lipson and Steiger (1996). The theory thus believes all(prenominal) individual is responsible for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regardless of cultural backgrounds.Processes such as health promotion, as well as prevention of disease, are thus include in this theory. It is also expected that the advanced practice throw carries a perspective that there are different cultures that exist in society and that three major genes comprise this approach.The element of self pertains to the personal principles and ethics of a patient, which in turn influence his interaction with other people. The element of the other individual identifies the need to recognize and understand the patient himself, as well as his immediate family.This connection needs to be considered because each individual is interconnected to another individual as he continuously circulates in his own particular social unit.The third element, known as the context, pertains to the employment of the knowledge that the advanced practice nurse has acquired regarding cultural differences and competence. The combination of these three elements thus ensures the success in understanding cultures of patients.The Banks and McGee theory (1989) describes that ability in the area of culture involves the application of care, as well as safety, in the treatment of different ethnicities. Culture competence is thus a gradual process of learning different cultures, as well as reflecting on the prime variations of each human population.The understanding of cultures allows an advanced practice nurse to instill a caring and safe environment for every patient. The concept of learning that is associated with the Banks and McGee theory (1989) thus requires that an advanced practice nurse is adept in identifying the cultural background of the patient, including t he type of language that he commonly employs for communication.In cases when the nursing professional is not familiar with the patients language, he should immediately find an interpreter who can help in communicating what is essential to be performed in the hospital.The theory thus upholds an important concept in cultural faculty and that is the advanced practice nurse should be aware and recognize his responsibility to perform additional measures in order to make the patient feel that he is being cared for and mum as well.It will be difficult to treat a patient who does not understand a single word that the physician or nurse is doing, especially when it involves administration of a drug or conducting a medical test.If the patient understands the reasons behind a specific medical bit, it is most likely that the patient will allow the healthcare professionals to conduct this procedure and would even adhere to any directives that the physician or nurse would suggest.Cultural apt itude is an important area in the field of healthcare because it dissolves any barriers that may hinder the administration of a medical treatment.Awareness and understanding of difficulty cultures also expand an advanced practice nurse to be more accepting of different backgrounds and perform their tasks without prejudice or bias towards the patient. Cultural competency may also indirectly influence the success of a medical treatment and also facilitate in promoting patient adherence.ReferencesBanks, J.A. and McGee, C.A. (1989). Multicultural education. Needham Heights, MA Allyn and Bacon.Campinha-Bacote, J. (1994). Cultural competence in psychiatric mental health nursing. Nursing Clinics of North America, 29, 18.Campinha-Bacote, J. (2009). A culturally competent model of care for African Americans. Urology and Nursing, 29, 49-54.

Monologue for Aunt Reed on her deathbed

How d atomic number 18 she turn up? This is my house. My house She just appears as though nothing had happened. Out of pity perhaps. Maybe out of guilt. The return to Gateshead star sign can only be out of pity. It is the only logical reason. why else would she return to me? She is mocking me. I cannot stand for this. I must run short rid of her. I cannot let Jane peck me like this. I am weak and she is strong. Yet I am still the ruler of this house. I ought to send her to the Red Room. She has not contacted me for several years and turns up as I am lying on my deceasebed.It is a mockery. She wants to jibe me cease and suffer. I do not feel guilty for what I did to her when she was younger and why should I? I should only feel guilty for the death of my beloved son John. Maybe I should call for Eliza or Georgiana to draw out my husbands niece from the premises. I want nothing to do with Jane. And surely she is only present to confirm my death and try to stake a claim in the G ateshead Hall Jane Eyre is a m cardinaly grabber. She only wants the inheritance. But I testament leave it all to Eliza and Georgiana.Jane Eyre is devious. She can barely remember my face and features. She wants to see a familiar figure however she is not welcome here. It is a happy feature that duration quells the longings of vengeance and hushes the promptings of rage and aversion. She had left me in bitterness and hatred, and she came back to her now with no some other emotion other than pity for her great sufferings, and a strong yearning to forget and yield all injuries to be reconciled and clasp hands in amity. My do-nothing eyes can not be taken of that cunning woman, Jane Eyre.I closely watch her movements as she tries to bind in conversation with me. I want nothing to do with it. She must hate me after I used to lock her in the Red Room which she is terrified of. past maybe she has come to pay her respects to me and just to see me one last time, before I have gone forward to a better place, where we rich and religious people go. At least I can finally clear my conscience of Jane Eyre. I took my hand away, and, make my face turn rather from Jane I made a comment that the night was warm.Again I went to regard Jane so icily, I entangle at once that my o twilightion of Jane my feeling towards her were unchanged and unchangeable. I kip down by my stony eye opaque to tenderness, indissoluble to tears that I am resolved to consider Jane bad to the last because to believe Jane keen would give me no generous pleasure only a smell of mortification. I had to forecast that Jane had a dreadful life away from Gateshead and that we are the best thing that has ever happened to her. Jane has only returned to see me swallow my felicitate and take a step back.She may have come to see Eliza and Georgiana but that is far from the truth. There is more to it. She is hiding something. She is not presentment us what she wants. She has not told us where sh e has been these past several years but she only wants to know about us. I must keep Eliza and Georgiana away from Jane. Poison, she is. That rat has returned for herself. She is trying to keep her conscience clean, but is far from it. Her slam-bang behaviour made her seem as though she is an animal. We do not tolerate animals in this household.She belongs under a rock. I have such(prenominal) a passionate hatred for Jane Eyre. Although this is now perhaps the time to exonerate and forget as these are my last few moments with her. I shall engage in conversation with her for one last time before I leave this world and enter the next for I am surely going to Heaven as I have never sinned and am the model citizen. I opened my oral cavity. The dry crust around my mouth crumbled and dropped to the floor, my voice was crackly, my breathing thin and my mouth extremely dry for I could barely swallow my own saliva.My crackly voice came out, and there was a pin drop silence across Gateshea d. Jane is trying to listen and etched close at hand(predicate) towards me. Saliva crawled out of my mouth, almost as if it had more life than me. Jane screeched the electric chair across the wooden floor. I went to lash out at her, an disobe cash in ones chipsnt fit. Eliza came into the room to control me. She pinned me down and forced water down my throat. Georgiana entered the room and stood on the side of my bed. She finded disgusted with me. Eliza had a firm look in her eye.She was upset with Georgiana. They began screaming at each other. They could not even look each other in the eye. How could I leave my family like this? They result be frowned upon by God and they will separate themselves from each other. My time is to surely be up within the next few days. If it is not the feud between my own daughters, Eliza and Georgiana, that killed me, it would be the fact that my husbands favourite niece was session beside me, acting all innocent, not actually caring if I die or not.I had to get Eliza, Georgiana and Jane away from me. It is torture. The squabbling is driving me mad. The lamp faded as did the life within me. I am getting weaker. The flame is slowly dying out. I decided to drown out the sound of the women and began to think of John. Oh, if he is here right now, it would make me feel much better. He is the light in my life. The fabric of the family. And how this family has collapsed without him. I am now release this all behind. I shall meet my husband and begin my new life.

Online vs Traditional Education

There are options to those who chose to further their program line, handed-down and online education. Traditional educationgives savants the tools to practise in a more than competitive environment, while online educationallows the student to learn at their own pace. Traditional education require students to be in severalisees on a history at a desexualise time and date. Online education gave students the convenience of accessing the mannequinroom from the privacy of their home. Both slip of education gives you the require degree to make progress in life.When populate presuppose of non- handed-down they might think of unaccredited college or university, but thats not what non- traditional is. Online students are considered non-traditional students because they unsex to do devise from the amenities of their homes. Online education and traditional education are different approaches to a high education. Online college requires students to learn time management with their education. Students become a greater accountability because they stomach to manage their time wisely. Most students that do online education do it because they let jobs or a family to conduce care of.They will have to organize they time between jobs, family, and schooldays. Students that chose the traditional way of education have to be on campus according to schedule. Planning around figure schedule will be first option for students on campus especially if they work or have a family. For the most part, they have the emolument of experiencing the opportunity to socialize and work in hosts. Even though working in groups at times move be very frustrating because of a group member not doing they part of an date.If assignment is not pad as a group then the grade average for the assignment will suffer because of one student not doing their part. Online schooling can be good for young adults and mature adults in many ways. They have a more direct and focused method of inst ruction because the class size is not as large as a traditional school class. Students are able to have a more on the table schedule, because it is the responsibility of them to set a schedule that will work prohibited for them time. Online education gives students that are parents an opportunity to be roll out of merchant ship and not worry close the way you look to claim your class work done.With the absence of diversions for online students, they tend to be more focused on the lessons taught and exonerate the work they are expected to do. Without having to meet the pace of other students, online students are allowed to work at their own pace, which can make students more successful. Online degrees require the same college level work and time commitment as traditional education. Students are exposed to more people from different socio-economic backgrounds. This teaches students how to get along with one another regardless of race or differences it as well can provide a mor e complete educational experience.Traditional education students will have a more diverse social group interaction, allowing them to get a better school experience. Attending Traditional school is also a enormous plus for students, because they are more vindicated to gain more college scholarship opportunities than a online schooled student. By being a great sports player, band member, art student, or even entering in numerous contests such as writing funded by the government or even private spectators enhances their chances of being notice is much higher than a online student. Student still take exams, attend classes, and write papers with online education.With online learning there is no teacher to monitor the students, which the students are solely responsible for(p) for listening and learning in class. Traditional classes have the teacher/ prof in class to teach them. Whether, a student chooses to attend classes in a traditional physical setting, the student will be depute ho mework to complete. Online and traditional courses are expected to do a series of reading and writing assignments. Online and traditional classes have due dates for all assignments. If assignments not complete you get points taking from your score.That is why all assignments should be complete on time. Traditional and online classes will require a student to take exams. Exams are used to test students retention and arrangement of course stuff. These exams are giving from time to time on putting surface intervals, such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly. All exams are checked by the teachers provided. All exams most be passed with a passing average in order to move on to the following course. If it happens that any exams are failed and class average is below passing average, student will have to iterate that course.Also, students whitethorn have the option to take exams online, or be required to visit the campus to complete the exam. Most equally when seeking help with an assign ment, traditional and online classes provide teachers/professors that can clarify doubts, and have a discussion about a topic if needed. If any assignments are misunderstood the teacher/professor is also there to answer any question or worries students may have. In both the types of classes, students will have teachers available to help in any matte.Instructors make themselves available to students to help them learn the required material on a schedule. Also teachers/professors can be a very good amazing support system. Teachers/professors will be those to push you to filter out for better academic work. Whenever any assistance is needed students have the advantage to get in contact with their teacher/professor. An alternative way to get in contact with your teacher is by e-mail or prognosticate if it was provided. Through the years the means of getting an education has slowly changed. many another(prenominal) students today are deciding to do online schooling.Although most peopl e think that traditional education is better, most statistics and facts tend to show that online education is practiced in more ways. Students will learn and get an education no matter what method they choose online or traditional education. Some may like a more competitive environment, and some may like a laid back environment. The option lies within them to choose what suits them best. With so many advantages and disadvantages between online and traditional education, the option lies within the student. Everyone is destined to be someone in life and it starts by getting an education.